HomeNews AlertNational InstituteHow to helpDC VideoMessage BoardsMilitary Link

Now Available
HMA's Pamphlet
Are You At Risk
for Hepatitis C? 
includes a "In Home"
Test kit Voucher

Hepatitis C
Movement for Awareness
Activism in Action

Subscribe!
News Alert!
  Hosted By Topica

 In the Spotlight

Maryland: hepatitis C fatality
in Baltimore shrouded in mystery


Source: The Baltimore Sun, Tue 4 Jan 2005 [edited]
 http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/health/bal-te.hepatitis04jan04,1,361241.story?coll=bal-home-headlines

-----------------------------------------------
As thousands of other patients do every year, a patient walked into a Glen Burnie cardiology clinic last October [2004] for a routine cardiac stress test. But what happened over the next 2 months wasn't so routine: The 79-year-old retired ironworker developed a hepatitis C infection that ultimately took his life on Christmas Day [25 Dec 2004].  -- is drawing new attention to an unusual medical mystery under investigation by the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.

Officials have traced the patient's infection to a single vial of technetium-99m, a radioactive isotope injected into the bloodstream during stress tests and other routine diagnostic procedures. Read More


Non-Drug Related Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus
2003-2005


The Hepatitis C epidemic is discovering what was.
In 1988, 242,000 Hepatitis C infections were reported annually. These high figures were reported throughout 1970's & 1980's.  Since 1989, and mandatory heating or washing of blood products, the annual number of new infections declined  80 % by 1998.  Universal precaution became mandatory in 1996. But,  preconceived ideas and notions have stifled awareness to the many transmission methods, discovered yearly, for this disease.
October 26, 2005 Md. General To Repay $55,029 To Medicaid Hospital Settles Over Unverifiable HIV Test Results-  Maryland General sent out hundreds of potentially incorrect AIDS and Hepatitis C test results last March, leading to Congressional hearings into the hospital's quality. Click here
 
Oct. 26, 2005 FDA warns about unscreened human tissue The Associated Press... the firm illegally bought body parts from funeral homes to sell to tissue processors... sold human tissue to processors for eventual implantation into people because it may not have been properly screened for infections. Click here 
Oct. 2005 Professor: Most people with hepatitis C don't know it- By Beverly J. Lydick/Tribune staff- Most people infected with the hepatitis C virus aren't even aware of it, a University of Massachusetts Medical School professor testified Friday in Dodge County District Court. Click here Oct. 2005 "This is a low estimate," said Dr. Weiss, because less than half of the surgical cases were tested. Review SAN FRANCISCO - John Hopkins Surgeons Warned! ....study presented at the annual meeting of the American College of Surgeons. 33% of surgical patients had Hep C. "This is a low estimate," said Dr. Weiss  Click here 
Oct. 2005 FIVE MILLION AMERICANS INFECTED WITH THE HEPATITIS C VIRUS: A CORRECTED ESTIMATE AASLD Nov 2005 Brian R. Edlin, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY…of these, approximately 3.4 million are currently infected (chronic HCV)… Click here
 
10/3/2005 Tattooing Is an Independent Risk Factor for HCV Infection on the El Paso, Texas-Mexico Border The role of non sterile tattooing practices in HCV transmission merits additional examination in regard to precise risk settings, frequency and mechanisms of infection.” Click here
 
Sept 21, 2005 VA dental clinic warns patients some instruments were not sterilized By Karen Kane, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette A patient of a dental clinic at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Butler filed a legal claim .. some clinic instruments were not sterilized between uses. ..shut down the clinic between March and May, and in June, sent letters to 2,000 patients who had visited it from 1999
 
Sept. 1, 2005  Bethesda, Maryland   Most chronic hepatitis C sufferers will develop cirrhosis in later life-... nearly inevitable.. 80 percent ... will develop cirrhosis Click here

22/09/05 London law firm to probe blood scandal By Evelyn Ring A LONDON-based law firm has been engaged by the Government to investigate the role played by US-based pharmaceutical firms in the blood contamination scandal. Click here
 

Sep 2005 Fears hep C rife in jail population
By Tanya Nolan for AM A prisoner advocacy group says its research shows more than one third of the nation's prison population now has hepatitis C Click here
Sept 2005 Hospital loses benefits appeal
By ROBIN LORD STAFF WRITER
A state Appeals Court ... favor of a former Cape Cod Hospital emergency room technician, ..denied workers' compensation benefits ...after she became infected with hepatitis C through a needle stick at work. Click here 
Sept 15, 2005 The Journal of Infectious Diseases
;192:1088-1092-Reemergence of Hepatitis C Virus after 8.5 Years in a Patient with Hypogammaglobulinemia: Evidence for an Occult Viral Reservoir Click here
Sept 8, 2005 Tattoo business patrons contact health department By KRISTIN BUEHNER, Of The Globe Gazette People who have had tattoos or body piercing at Freeky Inks Tattoos are urged to get tested for HIV and Hepatitis B and C, blood-borne pathogens that can be transmitted if instruments contaminated with blood are not sterilized or used appropriately between clients. Click here
Sep 2005  'Addict' doctor is accused of killing with dirty needles From Graham Keeley in Barcelona-63 patients died, 276 people, including 17 children, over a ten-year period....denies that he had a heroin addiction and claims....caught the virus through contact with infected patients. Click here
Sep 2005 Source: Reuters Hepatitis C threatens new generation..... found antibodies to hepatitis C ...,in 18.1% .. residents and  22.1% .. army recruits. The number .. rises with age ...41% of persons over 50 ...The vast majority must represent sporadic transmission. Click here
Sep 15 2005 HIV warning for patients treated by bogus dentist MORE than 600 patients may have been put at risk of contracting HIV and hepatitis after they were treated by a bogus dentist...Click Here Aug. 24, 2005 Hospital Asks Patients to Get HIV Test
LEESBURG, Va. - Inova Loudoun Hospital is asking 144 patients who underwent endoscopic exams Click here
August 12, 2005 WHO INTRODUCES A WEBSITE ON THE SAFE MANAGEMENT OF HEALTHCARE WASTE ..Poor management of HCW exposes healthcare workers, waste handlers, and the community to infections, toxic effects, and injuries. Click here  
Aug 2, 2005 LAS VEGAS Local cities facing estimated $2.8 billion liability over next 30 years- State laws requiring compensation for public safety workers who develop ...hepatitis C have local governments scrambling to identify how to pay for what is expected to be a multibillion-dollar liability over the next 30 years. Click here July 20 Hepatitis C a Greater Threat to Healthcare Workers Than HIV ATLANTA (Reuters Health) - The risk that healthcare workers will become infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) following an accidental needlestick is 20 to 40 times greater than their risk of HIV infection, according to data presented here at the International Conference on Emerging Infectious Disease. Click here
July 12,2005 Doctor sanctioned for reusing syringes
PROVIDENCE, R.I. (AP)  The state Department of Health is sanctioning a doctor it says reused syringes -- putting patients at risk.... for injections of vitamin B-12...sent advisories to 669 Click here
 
06/13/2005 SANTA ROSA, CA -- (MARKET WIRE) -- Hepatitis C Infection Claims Against Santa Rosa Doctor Gain Momentum With Filing of Second Lawsuit Contaminated Equipment May Have Infected Five Patients of Gordon Medical Associates With Hepatitis C in January 2005 Click here
June 10 2005, REDNOVA NEWS Patient-to-Patient Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus- vulnerable patients with cancer observing poor infection-control techniques by a health care professional attending their central venous catheters. Click here June 7, 2005-Annals of Internal Medicine  | Volume 142 Issue 11 | Pages 898-902 An Outbreak of Hepatitis C Virus Infections among Outpatients at a Hematology/Oncology Clinic Of 613 clinic patients were probably contaminated when syringes used to draw blood from venous catheters were reused to withdraw saline solution Click here 

Baltimore, MD, May. 4 (UPI) -- U.S. researchers said nearly 40 percent of surgeries may involve patients who have ...hepatitis, placing surgeons at risk of contracting the diseases. click here 

May 04, 2005 Source: Newswise Protecting healthcare workers from infection As many as 87 percent of surgeons will receive an injury that breaks the skin click here 
4/29/2005 Hepatitis C scare halts use of surgical adhesive The Yomiuri Shimbun  One of the basic ingredients in Takokonbu is fibrinogen, which is found in human blood, and is culled from blood supplies in the United States. click here April 28, 2005 Philly.com by ssnyder@phillynews.com.  An uproar ensues over needle-stick- Parents notified children stuck by pin. click here
Apr 22, 2005 83 patients alerted after Hepatitis C fear
Hastings Observer, UK - ...warned they may have contracted Hepatitis C from a Hastings gynaecologist between 1983 and 2001 click here
 

Apr 20 2005 2,000 women patients in hepatitis test warning By Deborah James Daily Post Staff ...cases going back 23 years, .... underwent invasive surgery like hysterectomy operations in two Liverpool hospitals click here

Apr 09, 2005 Hepatitis warnings go out to patients By Sarah Arnquist FAIRFIELD - Kaiser Permanente mailed letters to 400 female patients from its Vacaville and Vallejo facilities, suggesting they get tested for hepatitis after finding sterilization problems with medical instruments dating back four years. click here   April 9, 2004 The Japan Times:  Dialysis-linked hepatitis C spread alarming- About 2.2 percent of patients who underwent dialysis in 2001 were infected with the hepatitis C ... study ... conducted at dialysis facilities nationwide. ...52,000 people receiving dialysis ... tested negative for hepatitis C.. end of 2000, roughly 1,100 positive 2001. ... survey suggests several thousand are infected each year with hepatitis C at facilities. Click here

Incidence of acute HCV, USA click here

4/7/05 El Paso Times- Months after first contacting 250 people who could have been infected with hepatitis C during surgery at Beaumont Army Medical Center last year, physicians now want to test an additional 912 patients. click here

April 7-NEW ORLEANS, /PRNewswire/ -- Survey of AORN Congress Attendees Reveals Double Gloving Occurs 42 Percent as Much as It Should,-Although they are "very concerned" about the need to double glove as a means of protection against potential exposure to blood and body fluids during surgery, operating room nurses...report.. they only double glove 42 percent as much as they think they should. click here The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in Texas:  implications for future health care-KANTHI YALAMANCHILI, MD, SHERIF SAADEH, MD, RITA LEPE, MD, AND GARY L. DAVIS, MD.... number of cases appears to have surpassed previous projections utilizing this and similar models  click here
A study in New York City has found a higher than expected prevalence of hepatitis C infection among non-injecting drug users The findings, published in the May 1 issue of Substance Use & Misuse, may indicate that use of needles and syringes is not the only drug-related risk factor for HCV. click here Barriers to hepatitis c transmission within breathing systems: Efficacy of a pleated hydrophobic filter Centre for Applied Microbiology and Research A large pore electret filter did not provide a barrier to the passage of HCV....... essential .... humidified breathing circuit,.. be evaluated in a ... to prove their efficacy. click here
 
Brief Communication: Sewer Workers: Occupational Risk for Hepatitis C — Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature- SEWAGE WORKERS are at high risk of exposure to both infectious and toxic agents click here  NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - The findings of a long-term study of injection drug users... These results "underscore the importance" of nucleic acid screening of blood...an "alarming" 34 percent became infected despite risk reduction counseling click here
April 1, 2005 Colonoscopy Patients Put at Infection Risk By Katrina Woznicki , MedPage Today Staff Writer Reviewed by Zalman S. Agus, MD; Emeritus Professor at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.  MONROEVILLE, Pa....tracking down some 200 people  The patients involved got colonoscopies click here Maryland probe fails to discover source of hepatitis C infections After a five-month probe, Maryland health officials still do not know how a vial of testing solution became contaminated with hepatitis C virus and infected 16 people click here
March 31, 2005 Monroeville hospital urges 200 colonoscopy patients to get checked .. ..underwent colon examinations that they may be at risk for infection because the colonoscopes ..not .. adequately cleaned. click here

March 31, 2005 Forbes Issues Warning on Faulty Disinfection Nearly 70 patients have contacted the hospital so far click here

NY Prison health care is killing inmates  By MARY BETH PFEIFFER An estimated 10,000 inmates suffer from Hepatitis C; another 6,000 are infected with HIV. Complaints about substandard care are legion.  click here Mar 24  2005 French Woman May Have Had Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in 1971- "like finding a case of autopsied AIDS back in the 1700s." click here
 March 11, 2005 Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus Among Persons Undergoing Blood Glucose Monitoring in Long-Term--Care Facilities The findings underscore the need for education, training, adherence to standard precautions 03/04/05 William Beaumont Army Medical Center- Update on hepatitis C investigation The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in confirmed that all patients were infected from the same source.  All patients with the virus are receiving medical care, and our investigation continues into the source.
3/16/05 When Does Mother-to-Child Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Occur? 31% were positive in the first 3 days of life.... “These results suggest that at least one third and up to a half of infected children acquired infection in utero. click here 03/17/2005 The Ugly Truth Behind Beautiful Nails -- Doctor's Advice for Healthy Feet BEVERLY HILLS, CA -- (MARKET WIRE) -- The risks are severe and even include the blood-borne viral diseases hepatitis B and C. clcik here 

February 24, 2005 Patients told of HIV infection fears  AMSTERDAM — .... informed patients who underwent endoscopic examinations recently that faulty equipment .... asked 57 patients to come in for testing click here

Jan 31, 2005 Local hospital snafus hint at a larger problem
By A.C. Thompson Late last year health care giant Kaiser Permanente was forced to reveal an embarrassing and potentially lethal situation that had developed at its Redwood City hospital. T
he hospital was apparently using dirty endoscopes

1/26/04 Division of Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital Boston, MA.Children with Hepatitis C An estimated 240,000 children in the United States have antibody to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and 68,000 to 100,000 are chronically infected with HCV. Click here  

Barriers to hepatitis c transmission within breathing systems: Efficacy of a pleated hydrophobic filter G. LLOYD .....breathing circuits contaminated with body fluids may provide a route of nosocomial patient-to-patient transmission of the hepatitis C virus.. A large pore electret filter did not provide a barrier to the passage of HCV. click here 

January 14, 2005 Professor warns that pilgrimage is health risk
MUSLIMS taking part in the pilgrimage to Mecca face serious health risks, a city doctor warned today."....He said that pilgrims also need to be aware of the risks of blood-borne infections such as HIV and hepatitis B and C, especially as one of the rites of Hajj is for men to have their head shaved. Link
January 8, 2005 Hepatitis C seen as health threat on Long Island BY DELTHIA RICKS STAFF WRITER Link
The growing prevalence of hepatitis C on Long Island could pose a greater threat than the emergence of HIV two decades ago, a health expert said Friday.
4 Jan 2005 The Baltimore Sun, Maryland: hepatitis C fatality in Baltimore shrouded in mystery-As thousands of other patients do every year, a patient walked into a Glen Burnie cardiology clinic....traced the patient's infection to a single vial of technetium-99m, a radioactive isotope injected into the bloodstream during stress tests and other routine diagnostic procedures. click here

12/11/04  Hospital seeks patients exposed to hepatitis C
By The Associated Press (12/11/04 - EL PASO, TX) - With eight cases of hepatitis C confirmed, officials at Beaumont Army Medical Center are looking for 60 others who had
surgery

12/04/2003 12:00 AM Jury sides with hepatitis C victim By Guillermo San Antonio Express-News Contreras Jury finds negligent for infecting Deborah Anderson, who received a series of permanent coloring touch-ups to her lips at the studio, mostly in 1999.

2004 No Evidence of Sexual Transmission of Hepatitis C among Monogamous Couples: Results of a 10-Year Prospective Study  The risk of sexual transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection was evaluated among 895 monogamous heterosexual partners of HCV chronically infected individuals in a long-term prospective study, which provided a follow-up period of 8,060 person-years.

Gloveless Healthcare Worker Gives Hepatitis C to 5 Patients
Phlebotomy  Today -Claiming that gloves diminished the sense of touch he needed for his work, an anesthesiology technician has been found to have infected five hospital patients with the deadly hepatitis C virus. 

 2004 Dialysis-linked hepatitis C spread alarming About 2.2 percent of patients who underwent dialysis in 2001 were infected with the hepatitis C virus

Fri Dec 10, Md. Hepatitis C May Be From Medical Tests  By KASEY JONES, Associated Press Writer
BALTIMORE - A company that makes substances
used in some common medical tests has suspended operations

12/8/2004 FDA PRODUCT RECALL
Red Blood Cells. Recall # B-0189-5.  1636571, 1636572, 1636575.
RECALLING FIRM/MANUFACTURER Department of the Army, Madigan Army Medical Center , Tacoma , WA , by facsimile dated November 17, 2002 . Firm initiated recall is complete. REASON Red Cells, incorrectly tested for HIV/HCV by NAT, were distributed. VOLUME OF PRODUCT IN COMMERCE 24 units. DISTRIBUTION WA.
Read more: False results with NAT

FDA PRODUCT RECALL
Red Blood Cells. Recall # B-0188-5.
CODE Units 1636581, 1636583, 1636573, 1636585, 1636587, and 1636557.RECALLING FIRM/MANUFACTURER Department of the Army, Madigan Army Medical Center , Tacoma , WA , by facsimile dated November 17, 2002 . Firm initiated recall is complete. REASON Red Cells, incorrectly tested for HIV/HCV by NAT, were distributed.
VOLUME OF PRODUCT IN COMMERCE 6 units.
DISTRIBUTION WA
Read more: False results with NAT

October 1, 2004 Fremont hepatitis suits will go to trial in Omaha BY ANGIE BRUNKOW   WORLD-HERALD STAFF WRITER
"Nebraska health officials
have linked 99 cases of hepatitis C

 

September 24, 2004-Hospital: Patients May Have Been Infected By Equipment New tests show a number of patients tested positive for hepatitis C

September 11, 2004- The Oregonian-Hermiston woman sues hospital, Red Cross Saturday, …claiming she contracted hepatitis C after receiving a blood transfusion during an operation in July 2002.

Sept 2004
CA- Medical Clinic Notifies Patients of Possible Hepatitis Exposure During Exams…An equipment malfunction at Kaiser Permanente of Redwood City, CA may have exposed 2,116 patents to Hepatitis C, a disease which attacks the liver. From Oct 30, 2003 to May 3, 2004, equipment used in gastro-intestinal exams was not properly sterilized

September 13 2004 Hepatitis B Vaccine May Be Linked to MS By Salynn Boyles WebMD Medical News Reviewed By Brunilda Nazario, MD on Monday,

July 17, 2004
Hepatitis C Outbreak Adds a New Woe to Drug Centers By ALAN FEUER Published: … diagnosed in
114 of Palladia Starhill's 400 patients.

7-27-4  Report Says 195,000 Deaths Due To Hospital Error WASHINGTON (Reuters) -- As many as 195,000 people a year could be dying in U.S. hospitals because of easily prevented errors, a company said on Tuesday in an estimate that doubles previous figures. Lakewood, Colorado-based HealthGrades Inc. said its data covers all 50 states and is more up-to-date than a 1999 study from the Institute of Medicine that said 98,000 people a year die from medical errors.

7/2004 The Patient Protection Office, for Madrid Community, has opened an investigation in order to determine how 7 cancer patients contracted hepatitis C virus

June 27, 2004 The New York Times  As Doctors Write Prescriptions, Drug Companies Write Checks By GARDINER HARRIS ...recently reported that Schering Plough is under federal and state investigation for payments made to providers to encourage them to treat patients with Hepatitis C.  Those checks and others, some of them said to be for six-figure sums, are under investigation by federal prosecutors in Boston...included paying doctors large sums to prescribe its drug for hepatitis C and to take part in company-sponsored clinical trials click here
 

Know the Myths about Hepatitis C
Dr. Ken Eden  I would like to give another perspective on Hepatitis C, its treatment, the need for "informed consent" in discussing treatment options with patients, and why the makers of Hepatitis C drugs have discouraged such discussion.

August 2004  Digestive Liver Diseases 36(8): 547-50. Laboratory of Epidemiology, Reported risk factors are useless in detecting HCV-positive subjects in the general population. Conclusions Reported risk factors are useless in detecting hepatitis C virus-positive subjects in the general population

2004 Hepatitis C Virus Infection in United States Correctional Institutions- Frederick L. Altice, MD and R. Douglas Bruce*, MD *Yale University School of Medicine Epidemiology of HCV in Correctional Settings….30% of all released prisoners having HCV infection,

Aug. 28, 2004 Last cases against Palo Alto lab worker dismissed Associated Press PALO ALTO, Calif. - Two people who believe they were infected with HIV and hepatitis C by a lab worker who reused needles, plan to appeal …discovered she was HIV-positive after Elaine Giorgi drew her blood in 1997 and 1999..

08/04/04 Natural History of Chronic Hepatitis C in Patients on Hemodialysis Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is very common among end-stage kidney disease patients on hemodialysis, but its natural history is not known. 2037 Virus Alert: a chairside system for evaluation of the risk of HCV infection G. GAMBARINI,  Italy
Objective: Cross-infection in dentistry is a serious concern, because of the risk of contamination of materials, instruments and dental units.

June 30, 2004
Federal Judge Dismisses Civil Case Against Maryland General Hospital Promises To Comply With Industry Standards

June 27, 2004 MANHASSET'S NORTH SHORE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Unclean record of disinfecting BY DAWN MACKEEN STAFF WRITER When North Shore University Hospital admitted earlier ……. compromised 177 patients' health

June 16, 2004 
N.Y. Patients May Have Been Exposed to HCV
The Associated Press

2004 COURTHOUSE - A former Montgomery County sheriff's deputy was diagnosed with Hepatitis C 18 months ago while still on the job. And, he is convinced he contracted on the job.

June 2004  Sunnybrook faces $220M lawsuit
KAREN PALMER PUBLIC HEALTH REPORTER
 revealed that more than 800 men were potentially exposed to blood-borne diseases during routine screening tests

June 2004
Eighth hospital discloses instruments not disinfected

251 York Central outpatients affected  Ear, nose and throat clinic involved GABE GONDA STAFF REPORTER

Parents' Blood May Not Be as Safe as Other Donors  Mon May 6,10:24 AM ET   BALTIMORE (Reuters Health) - Surprisingly, blood donated by parents... The researchers found that 9 of every 100 parents--or about 8%--had given
 blood that was unsafe to transfuse into their children. "That's quite high,"  Wong said.
1853.1

May 20, 2004  Screening for infectious diseases now required  The Associated Press  WASHINGTON - People who donate sperm, eggs and other commonly transplanted tissues will have to be screened for infectious diseases like blood donors are, under long-awaited federal rules announced Thursday

April 4 2003- Tattooing a Major Route of Hepatitis C Infection, UT Southwestern Researcher
Finds Source: UT Southwestern Medical Center
DALLAS -,  -
Getting a tattoo could be a key infection route for hepatitis C,

Apr 2, 2004 5- Freeze-Drying Can't Remove Virus from Tissue Transplants By Karla Gale NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Freeze-drying does not inactivate viruses from bone and connective tissue, according to investigators at Michigan State University in East Lansing, suggesting that this technique does not improve the safety of tissue used for transplants.

OCCUPATIONAL TRANSMISSION OF HIV AND HEPATITIS C VIRUS AFTER A PUNCH.   Awareness of the risk of occupational transmission… this is the first proven case of ….HCV ….that occurred as the result of a blow with the fist.

April 2, 2004
S.F.'s homeless with HIV plagued by hepatitis C virus -- few treated Carl T. Hall, Chronicle Science Writer - UCSF and San Francisco General Hospital, is among
the first to document how widespread hepatitis C infections have become

March 20, 2004 HIV test glitch could affect thousands BALTIMORE, Maryland (AP) -- Thousands of patients could have received questionable HIV test results "Every single test that came off that machine should be in question, from its first day in use,"-- click here

H.R.73.IH the Comprehensive Hepatitis C Health Care Act was introduced on January 7, 2003 Sec. 1720F. Hepatitis C testing and treatment ... (A) each veteran who served in the active military, naval, or air service during the Vietnam era or who is considered to be `at risk,'

2004 Hygiene risk for dental patients
Andrew Denholm political correspondent
dental …. risk of infection from blood diseases such as HIV and hepatitis because of poor standards of hygiene….calling for urgent action to improve basic sterilization techniques.

December 13, 2003 Drug Companies Fund Patient Advocacy Groups Sydney Morning Herald, December 13, 2003 " "Pharmaceutical companies are pouring millions of dollars into patient advocacy groups ....used a public relations firm to set up an expert medical board to persuade people they needed hepatitis A and B vaccinations. The company was not interested in raising awareness about hepatitis C because it did not sell a vaccine for the disease.

11/22/2003
FedEx worker decries handling of bloody box
By Todd C. Frankel Post-Dispatch The body parts were en route
from Donor Referral Services in Las Vegas

8/2003 Associated Press Lab glitch produces false blood test results FARGO - A laboratory glitch was to blame for blood test results that falsely indicated about 40 area donors were infected with HIV or hepatitis C, United Blood Services officials say. click here
Read more: False results with NAT

2003 RCMP Blood Task Force lays Criminal Charges… criminal negligence causing bodily harm… The Armour Pharmaceutical …. Delaware Corporation, .. with three counts of criminal negligence causing bodily harm and one count of common nuisance by endangering the public under the Criminal Code of Canada, as well as one count of failure to notify under the Food and Drugs Act Regulations.

11/21/2003 Immigration And Disease: It's Enough To Make You Sick By Robert Klein Engler  2,200 illegal aliens daily  5 percent in TB cases in the state between 2000 and 2001, and 57 percent of the increase occurred in northern Virginia itself.. Tuberculosis, five years ago, was almost nonexistent in the USA.
Oct. 13, 2003
Risk of HCV-Infected Allografts "Serious Public Health Threat" Peggy Peck (San Diego) — Limitations in donor screening combined with outmoded donor tissue sterilization procedures suggest that about 300 hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected musculoskeletal tissue specimens are distributed by U.S. tissue procurement centers each year.
September 26, 2003 Transmission of Hepatitis B and C Viruses in Outpatient Settings- New York, Oklahoma, and Nebraska, 2000 - 2002 MMWR (Mortality & Morbidity Weekly) CDC, September 26, 2003 / 52(38);901-906--investigation of each outbreak suggested that unsafe injection practices, primarily reuse of syringes and needles or contamination of multiple-dose medication vials, led to patient-to-patient transmission.

9/2003 Mount Pleasant by Stacey Range Randy
Vallad didn't know what prison doctors did. At least not until he accidentally saw one line at the bottom of a sheet in his prison medical records: "Hepatitis C - Positive." turns out the 43-year-old from Mount Pleasant had tested positive not once but four times between September 1998 and June 2001 while imprisoned for running from police. ….convinced she contracted the virus from Vallad during his parole.

September 12, 2003  PRODUCT Source Plasma. Recall # B-0264-5.  RECALLING FIRM/MANUFACTURER Aventis Bio-Services, Inc., Davenport , IA , by letter dated September 12, 2003 . Firm initiated recall is complete. REASON Source Plasma, collected from a donor who had a tattoo applied within 12 months of donation, was distributed.

July/August 2003,ADULT INFECTIOUS DISEASE NOTES  Volume 14, Number 4: 192 Nosocomial transmission of bloodborne viruses from infected health care workers to patients- B Lynn Johnston MD1, John M Conly MD2- The risks to health care workers (HCWs) of occupationally-acquired infection .... Evidence ..suggests that the risk of infection is increased where the level of viremia is high, Click here
 
 

06/20/03
Rep. Jackson Lee Praised for Seeking GAO Probe of Hepatitis C

Ann Ig. 2003 Sep-Oct;15(5):685-91 An outbreak of hepatitis C virus in a haemodialysis unit: molecular evidence of patient-to-patient transmission

2003 Kaiser patients at risk for hepatitis They're advised to have a precautionary' test By Nicole Neroulias, STAFF WRITER REDWOOD CITY -- A faulty disinfection process might have exposed more than 2,100 Kaiser Permanente Medical Center patients to hepatitis

June 2, 2003--Lieff Cabraser Announces Filing of Claims In U.S. District Court On Behalf Of Hemophiliacs Abroad Infected With HIV And/Or HCV Due To Virus Contaminated Blood Products complaint alleges that these companies intentionally sold blood factor that they knew or should have known to be infected with the agents that cause AIDS and HCV. "This is a worldwide tragedy,"

 2003 TRANSMISSION OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS FROM A PATIENT TO AN ANESTHESIOLOGY ASSISTANT TO FIVE PATIENTS Breaches of infection control are therefore associated with a high risk of the transmission of blood-borne pathogens.

June 25, 2002 Ford Hospital warns patients about hepatitis Testing instruments possibly contaminated BY PATRICIA ANSTETT AND HUYI JIN ELIZABETH KIMFREE PRESS MEDICAL WRITERSHenry Ford Hospital in Detroit is warning 268 patients who underwent a common sinus, nose and throat test to be evaluated for hepatitis B and C infections

April 11, 2003 Red Cross Agrees to Fines for Safety Violations By Todd Zwillich WASHINGTON (Reuters Health) - The American Red Cross could face substantial fines for future lapses in blood safety practices

2003 100 women at risk after GP blunder
UP TO 100 women have been put at risk of contracting HIV and hepatitis after they were given cervical smear tests using unsterilised equipment.

February 25, 2003 “I don’t feel the training I received was insufficient,   closed last week after an internal audit.SUSAN TOM Statesman Journal Documents show … failing to take adequate steps to prevent contamination of the blood … during collection; failing to ensure … donor is .. failure to maintain … records; and failure …. freezer’s temperature recorder against a thermometer.

2003 Patients were exposed to a potentially life-threatening disease after being injected with a used needle.  A former nurse anesthetist at Norman Regional hospital is to blame. In all, 80 patients were infected with Hepatitis "C"

2003
Wicomico investigate backboard sanitation allegations against PRMC
By Deborah Gates Daily Times Staff Writer SALISBURY -- Maryland …returning unsanitized ambulance equipment to crews that transport patients to the hospital.

2003 Gaps HCV Testing & Care in VA System "Testing, Referral, and Treatment Patterns for Hepatitis C Virus Coinfection in a Cohort of Veterans with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection" Excerpts from: Clinical Infectious Diseases;36:1039-1046 "In the VA system HIV care providers are not testing all their patients for HCV…..

Biomedical waste handler jailed By BILL TORPY The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

March 28, 2002 Doctor Called Likely Source of Hepatitis in Patients-By BRUCE LAMBERT  State health officials said yesterday that they planned to track down and urge testing of up to 3,000 patients who may have been exposed to potentially fatal hepatitis while undergoing operations by an infected cardiac surgeon on Long Island.
 

 FYI-A federal inspection of a Wyeth Pharmaceuticals plant NEWARK, N.J.(AP) A federal inspection of a Wyeth Pharmaceuticals … numerous quality-control ..The Star-Ledger of Newark reported Sunday. The Food and Drug Administration report detailed sloppy operating procedures, dirty work areas and instances of contamination at a New York plant.

Recommendations for Preventing Transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis B Virus to Patients During Exposure-Prone Invasive Procedures Exposure-Prone Procedures …Despite adherence to the principles of universal precautions, certain invasive surgical and dental procedures have been implicated in the transmission four hospitals, one or more percutaneous injuries occurred among surgical personnel during 96 (6.9%) of 1,382 operative procedures

December 30 2002 Risky blood collection allegations By Gerard Ryle A Federal Government inquiry.. told that its own Health Department may have allowed blood plasma to be collected from drug addicts, prostitutes and criminals.  The Red Cross and the Health Department ..... followed the lead of the United States' Food and Drug Administration in allowing hepatitis C-infected plasma to be collected December 30, 2002  Gov't: Red Cross Did Not Probe WASHINGTON - The American Red Cross received reports that 134 people, including one who died, got hepatitis B after blood transfusions, ….latest in a series of revelations about safety violations that have plagued the Red Cross for more than 10 years.....And some Red Cross employees were told to skip safety steps or falsify records to allow infected blood to be released.  Despite years of violations, the Red Cross has insisted things can't be that bad because not many people are getting sick from transfusions.
  September 2002, HCV Transmission in a Hematology/Oncology Clinic - Nebraska In  a gastroenterologist reported .. All of these patients had received chemotherapy at the same .. clinic. ..all were genotype 3a, Click here

December 27, 2002 Surgeon told hospital he had hepatitis C in 1995 By Roni Rabin STAFF WRITER Ever since reports revealed that a prominent Manhasset heart surgeon had inadvertently transmitted hepatitis C to several patients over the past 10 years,

2002;34(8):580-2. Nosocomial transmission of HCV in a cardiology ward during the window phase of infection: an epidemiological and molecular investigation.

November 20, 2002  Reviving an old technology for large-scale vaccination Tuesday By Christopher Snowbeck, Post-Gazette Staff Writer  possible for blood to be drawn back into the nozzle," said Linda D'Antonio (Note: jetguns)

9/18/02  NEW YORK (Reuters Health) One in ten veterans in New York City area infected with HCV NEW YORK (Reuters Health, 9/18/02) - The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among military veterans in the New York City metropolitan area is 10.6%,

Sept 2002, a gastroenterologist reported four patients with recently diagnosed HCV infection medication infusions routinely used the same syringe to draw blood from patients' central venous catheters and to draw catheter-flushing solution from 500-cc saline bags that were used for multiple patients....486 (79%) underwent HCV testing; 99 patients with clinic-acquired HCV infection.......Click Here

August 2002, the Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) six patients with suspected acute HCV infection who had received treatment from the same pain remediation clinic....through heparin locks...connected directly to intravenous cannulas $99,000 fine After June 2002, no evidence of HBV or HCV transmission associated with receiving treatment at the clinic was found. click here
July 20 Hepatitis C a Greater Threat to Healthcare Workers Than HIV  ATLANTA (Reuters Health) - The risk that healthcare workers will become infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) following an accidental needlestick is 20 to 40 times greater than their risk of HIV infection Click here  
05/02 HEPATITIS C - TRANSMISSION BY TOOTHBRUSHES: A MYTH OR A REAL POSSIBILITY? ...contamination with HCV-RNA can be detected at a large portion of toothbrushes used by hep. C patients. In 2002, Ford Hospital warned patients about hepatitis Testing instruments possibly contaminated The case carrying the sterilized ear, nose and Throat  scope, transmitted the virus. 

 

 


Additional Documentation Non-Drug Related Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus
 1991-2001


2001 HBV and HCV Transmission in a Pain Remediation Clinic --- Oklahoma In August 2002, the Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) was informed of six patients with suspected acute HCV infection who had received treatment from the same pain remediation clinic. 908 patients attending the clinic. A total of 69 HCV Click Here

 

May 2001 HCV Transmission in a Private Physician's Office --- New York City ....seven patients who had acute HCV infections after undergoing endoscopic procedures...Among 61...12 acute HCV cases was identified....However, the investigation revealed inappropriate infection-control and injection practices, which indicated that the probable route of transmission was contamination of multiple-dose anesthesia medication vials. Click Here
Monday 7 May 2001 Women contract hepatitis C in surgery
By BRETT FOLEY MEDICAL REPORTER
"...control guidelines are to be toughened after two women contracted hepatitis C during routine surgery...during arthroscopy and colonoscopy operations at separate hospitals"
April 4, 2001 Hepatitis C Infection Control:Issues and Answers for Health Care Workers http://www.hivdent.org/infctl/hepatiti.htm
 Tattooing A Major Route Of Hepatitis C Infection
 DALLAS, TX --
 The study found that people who had received a tattoo in a commercial tattoo parlor were nine times more likely to be infected with hepatitis C than people who did not have a tattoo.
2001  Hepatitis C Survives Treatment with Commercial Sterilants and Disinfectants
http://hcvets.com/data/transmission_methods/Sterilants_Disinfectants.htm  SAFETEC SANIZIDE PLUSTM
Friday 31 March 2000 ISSUE 1771
Hepatitis alert as doctors infect surgery patients
By Celia Hall, Medical Editor
ABOUT 4,500 patients who have undergone surgery in hospitals across England and Wales were told yesterday that they may have been infected with hepatitis C.

February 24, 1999  Opening Statement by Michael Galster: Conference on Contaminated Prison Plasma National Press Club, Washington D.C.  Michael Galster …We ask that they bring those people forward to answer for their involvement in this crime against humanity.

(1998-1999) Manufacturer